If you plan to buy or replace your handmade Iranian carpet, it is better to know an excellent Iranian rug's purchase guide and characteristics. Iranian carpet depends on the number of knots, the type of thread and wool design, the number of colors, and the type of weaver.
Iranian carpets are woven in two types: handwoven and machine-woven. Iranian handwoven rug has features that have fans all over the world. In this article, we will describe the characteristics of an excellent Iranian carpet.
The characteristics of Iranian handwoven carpets are that they have become famous worldwide. Iranian handwoven rugs are woven in three main formats: Afshan, Taranj, and Khakhti, each of which has its beauty.
Usually, in the world, Iran is known for handwoven and handwoven carpets by the name of Iran.
Features of an excellent Iranian carpet
• One of the characteristics of Iranian carpets is their various formats. An Iranian rug is woven in three main styles: taring, fashion, and kheshti. The bergamot format has more fans among Iranians. It also has more diverse designs. This format is derived from the architecture of the Parthian period, which has wide borders around the toranj.
• Another characteristic of an excellent handwoven Iranian carpet is the difference of a few centimeters at the top and bottom of the rug. This feature is one of the main characteristics of Iranian carpets. You can fold the mat in the middle to ensure the rug is symmetrical.
• When buying an Iranian carpet, pay attention to the color symmetry of the handmade rug. Try to examine the carpet in natural light. The Persian carpet is darker in the direction of sleep.
• The pile of the handwoven Iranian carpet should be shiny and flexible. If the rug's surface differs from the end color of the banks, it is clear that the carpet is dyed and not of good quality.
• If the carpet is naturally dyed, it becomes more valuable due to walking and washing. This is how the Iranian carpet does not lose its attractiveness and becomes more valuable and beautiful daily.
• Other characteristics of Iranian handwoven carpets include being cold in summer and warm in winter. Machine-made carpet never has this feature because it is woven from plastic material.
• If artificial fibers are used in the texture of the Iranian carpet, the carpet will give color. When buying a handwoven Iranian carpet, you can test this issue by placing a felted handkerchief on the rug. If the carpet provides shade to the napkin, the carpet is woven from synthetic fibers.
• The use of natural fibers in handwoven carpets is one of the characteristics of Iranian carpets. The use of natural fibers in the carpet also helps the health of the members of the house. Synthetic fibers may cause allergies and be harmful to people with asthma. It is also detrimental to the health of the child.
• Variations in the designs and colors of Iranian carpets make it a pleasure to see a handwoven rug. This feature adds to your mental and emotional peace. Due to the variety of colors and designs, you can find what you want.
• Non-production of static electricity is one of the characteristics of handwoven Iranian carpets and one of the advantages of Iranian carpets. This is due to using raw materials such as wool, cotton, and silk.
• Iranian carpet has a very long life and durability compared to other mats. It is easy to clean. The rougher the carpet piles, the harder it is to clean.
• Wool is used for the fibers of most Iranian carpets. For the high quality of the Iranian rug, the wool must be picked from the back of the sheep and not separated with lime. Also, sheep should graze in mountainous and green areas.
Type of Iranian carpet texture
Iranian carpets are woven in different cities of Iran, each of which has its unique characteristics and texture. Iranian carpet weaving has two types of methods: Turkish and Persian. This means that the process of knotting is Persian knot and Turkish knot.
Iranian carpet is one of the most important export goods of Iran. All over the world, the reputation of Iranian carpets is complicated, and they have many fans.
Exquisite carpets are woven in different cities. Carpets of cities such as:
• Tabriz handwoven Iranian carpet
• Kashan carpet
Design and pattern of Iranian carpet
To buy an Iranian carpet, in addition to knowing its features, you should also pay attention to the design and map of the Iranian carpet. Knowing the designs and maps of handwoven Iranian rugs can help you purchase them.
• Hunting plan
• Shah Abbasi's plan
• Dahram fish design
• Spray plan
• Ili plan
• Slim design
• Bete Jakeh's design
• Geometric design
• Adaptation design
• Vase design
• Privacy plan
• Frame design
• Tree design
• Turkmen and Bukhara plan
Types of Iranian carpets
The handwoven Iranian carpet has different types in terms of warp and weft and the kind of thread, which is one of the characteristics of Iranian carpet. In the following, we will refer to 4 types of Iranian carpets:
Full silk carpet
The piles of this type of carpet are made entirely of silk. High-quality silk is used for weaving. It is worth the price.
Silk flower carpet
This type of carpet is woven from wool, but silk fluff is used in the texture of the flowers and their border instead of wool.
Iranian silk floor carpet
Silk is used instead of wool in the texture of the silk floor carpet.
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