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  • Writer's picturezahra yousefi

Backgammon



Backgammon is one of the fascinating ancient games that has a long history. This game was first brought to Iran from Iraq and Syria. The way of this game has mostly stayed the same since long ago. Egyptians and Sumerians used wooden, bone and clay dice in backgammon. This game is considered one of the world's oldest games, played on a flat surface like a wooden board. In this article, we will talk about backgammon's history and secrets with you.

What is backgammon?



Backgammon is a collection of games many players played before it became today's main game. Backgammon is a racing game between two opposing players, in which whoever removes all their pieces the fastest wins. Remember that this game, like chess, is a strategic game, and you will win with tactics and the proper maneuvering of the pieces on the playing field and the battle for more control of the playing field, not a horse race around the playing field. You should always have alternate cards during the game because one wrong dice roll may destroy all your cards. And backgammon is a board game (board game) with pieces entirely similar to the game of checkers and two competing players who each try to move their pieces into their house and then out of the playing field in two opposite circular directions. These unique features have made the backgammon game attractive and enjoyable for everyone. You are always young enough to start learning backgammon.

In short, backgammon is an exciting game mixed with interesting tactics. A game in which the more experienced or more brilliant player usually wins despite the uncontrollable element of chance. However, a novice player can win against a professional player or a champion due to luck. But this is one of the beauties of the backgammon game. The game's outcome is usually decided on the last roll of the dice, while everything can change with a single roll.

Where does the history of backgammon go back?

Backgammon dates back to the Middle East and ancient civilizations such as Iran, Rome, Egypt and Sumer. In each of these civilizations, many board games were invented. Still, the game like today's backgammon played in ancient Rome was called Alea, which means "the art of gambling with dice", and even the Roman emperor Claudius talked about the game of backgammon.

The backgammon game was a copy of the Greek Kubeia game, later known as the Tabula board. The oldest backgammon board that has ever been found is the backgammon board found in the burnt city of Sistan and Baluchistan; for this reason, the backgammon board is attributed to Iran. The backgammon board belongs to Ardeshir, the founder of the Sassanid dynasty (224 years before AD) attribute. For this reason, the backgammon board is also called backgammon. (Nard in old Persian means wood and log).

This game went to India through the Sassanids and from India to China. The Chinese call this game Shwa-Liu (meaning two pieces). The English equivalent of backgammon is also backgammon. They have given many possibilities about the origin of this word, which is the most probable. They go back to Old English, where gammon means game, and the word translates to "back game" because, in the olden days, there was a chess board on each board and a backgammon board behind it.

Backgammon game training in simple language



A large number of people around the world are interested in this game and are considered its fans. Some players are familiar with various backgammon rules and techniques and can play professionally. If you are also interested in this game, you can participate in various professional backgammon training classes. People familiar with all kinds of backgammon techniques can succeed in this game.

Each player has 15 pieces and two dice used during the game.

To start the game, players must choose the colour of their pieces and place 15 pieces on their playing field. The player whose pieces are black must move counter-clockwise during the game.

After the players place their pieces on the field, they must roll the dice once. The player whose dice have a higher number is the first to move his pieces according to this type of game's different rules and techniques.

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